Advice needed: Material and weld process type for this assembly.

Garwood

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Not knowing what the tube does its hard to say, but it's always tricky welding thin to thick.

Really too bad you can't attach it mechanically without the welding somehow.
 

MwTech Inc

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Crazy thought here.......if you had a rolled crimp at the block end , any way to machine the block with an internal raised bead?
Would have to split the block, getting a bit messy here........The notch may pose a problem with this too.
Just thinkin outloud.........if the notch didn't go all the way to the end?? Does it have to?? if you could just cut the notch like a key way with the front solid, the block would crush the tube and be quite tight.

Course this is all useless if what pushes on the spring needs to fill the tube.
Ramblin on here ,,you need an internal expander to put a bulge in the tubing with a matching groove in the block.

Probably not for 200 parts.....
If we are back to welding, a rotator would be nice as you could set your hand and keep a very steady torch
 
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Barbter

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Ref welding....Worse case....mill a 50 thou deep groove around your tube bore leaving 50thou wall section. Then you're welding thin to thin.... 1674517375423.png
 

Mud

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Can you TIG braze w/silicon bronze wire? That's often done in that case, lower heat is much easier to control without melting the thin part.
 

Garwood

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Crazy thought here.......if you had a rolled crimp at the block end , any way to machine the block with an internal raised bead?
Would have to split the block, getting a bit messy here........The notch may pose a problem with this too.
Just thinkin outloud.........if the notch didn't go all the way to the end?? Does it have to?? if you could just cut the notch like a key way with the front solid, the block would crush the tube and be quite tight.

Course this is all useless if what pushes on the spring needs to fill the tube.
Ramblin on here ,,you need an internal expander to put a bulge in the tubing with a matching groove in the block.

Probably not for 200 parts.....
If we are back to welding, a rotator would be nice as you could set your hand and keep a very steady torch
Inferring from the design, there must be a spring in the tube and a sliding element with an arm that sticks out that slot. The slot probably needs to be open to load the arm and may need to stay open for something to pass through.

If that tube could be closed, you sure could do some slicker attachments than weld or brazing.
 

Freedommachine

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Course this is all useless if what pushes on the spring needs to fill the tube.
Yep, it do. It compresses the spring into the tube and then a finger pops up in the slot and grabs a hold of the rectangular block.

I will definitely be getting a rotary positioner. I'm not the artistic type, free hand doesn't suit me well on small delicate welds.

Ref welding....Worse case....mill a 50 thou deep groove around your tube bore leaving 50thou wall section. Then you're welding thin to thin....
This is an interesting solution. I might have to try one like this for destructive testing at the very least. Milling the weld prep wouldn't add much to the cycle time and could really leverage weld control in my favor if needed.

Can you TIG braze w/silicon bronze wire? That's often done in that case, lower heat is much easier to control without melting the thin part.
Yep, I have some that I use frequently on another job. I use it for locking together slip fit components with silicon bronze plug welds. I have gone back and forth over whether or not I should just skip over the other methods and go straight to tig brazing the joint.

Tig brazing is what lead me to finally quit being lazy and decide to set up some kind of destructive testing. Instead of wondering if the joint could possibly crack, I'll try two or 3 different methods and make them crack.
 

MwTech Inc

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no chance for stainless?
Bit more cost up front, but could end up in overall lower costs........
304 easy weld, no finishing required, no internal tube rusting , spring will always have clean surface to "slide" against , never worrying about cracking welds, still could roll end or plug would be easy weld in.

I would think benefits explained to customer would be an easy sell


Mcmaster

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8 .028 wall 9/16 od
 
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Freedommachine

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no chance for stainless?
Bit more cost up front, but could end up in overall lower costs........
304 easy weld, no finishing required, no internal tube rusting , spring will always have clean surface to "slide" against , never worrying about cracking welds, still could roll end or plug would be easy weld in.

I would think benefits explained to customer would be an easy sell


Mcmaster

8457K5
8 .028 wall 9/16 od
I was thinking the same thing. I looked into that a few days ago. Unfortunately it was far too expensive. Stainless is $10-$13 per foot. The tube laser shop quoted me $12 each per finished tube including material.

The customer? I can tell you there's no arguing with that guy, believe me I've tried lol! (I am the customer)

Most everything I make is sold to small retailers or direct to consumer. If you want a real laugh, you should see my cash flow statements, like a friggin rollercoaster.

This is assembly 1 of 5 for this product. There are 22 individual p/n's to make or obtain excluding pins and screws.
 

Freedommachine

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Update:

Thanks again for everyone's help, this thread was very beneficial for me.

First, @Garwood idea for the big pipe cutter bead roller worked great, even turning the tube by hand. However, my shop made roller needs a bit of work. I used a 1/8" radius on either side of an 1/8" wide roller. I figured if the roller came to a slight point it might help to start the bead.

20230723_142055.jpg

This worked up to the point where the material became thin and cracked. It wasn't terrible though and might even be preferable because it rolled one side in and cut off the remaining material. A few taps with a hammer and the tube end was rolled flush.

20230723_142027.jpg

I changed the entire profile of the head. It turns out that it didn't need to be like it was lol. The "Gen 2" version is much easier to machine and only requires 2 op's. I made the first piece from 1018, I think I'm going to stick with that to ensure weldability.

20230723_142048.jpg

Welding the head on; a few of you mentioned ditching the chamfers in the weld joint so that's what I did; this was great advice. I did use some 0.045" filler because the risk of cracking was mentioned. In the end, @Plastikdreams advice to "tig the piss out of it" was sound. I got a nice bead around the seam and kissed it on the belt sander to clean it up.

I tried to tig the opposite side but it didn't turn out so hot. I'm not great with Tig welding inside corner joints; add in that the thinnest part was round and it was a recipe for disaster. I gave up while I was ahead.

The opposite side has great penetration and it is a weld that I am confident I can replicate 200 times. It will be sufficient to hold the assembly together.
 

Plastikdreams

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Update:

Thanks again for everyone's help, this thread was very beneficial for me.

First, @Garwood idea for the big pipe cutter bead roller worked great, even turning the tube by hand. However, my shop made roller needs a bit of work. I used a 1/8" radius on either side of an 1/8" wide roller. I figured if the roller came to a slight point it might help to start the bead.

View attachment 2930

This worked up to the point where the material became thin and cracked. It wasn't terrible though and might even be preferable because it rolled one side in and cut off the remaining material. A few taps with a hammer and the tube end was rolled flush.

View attachment 2931

I changed the entire profile of the head. It turns out that it didn't need to be like it was lol. The "Gen 2" version is much easier to machine and only requires 2 op's. I made the first piece from 1018, I think I'm going to stick with that to ensure weldability.

View attachment 2932

Welding the head on; a few of you mentioned ditching the chamfers in the weld joint so that's what I did; this was great advice. I did use some 0.045" filler because the risk of cracking was mentioned. In the end, @Plastikdreams advice to "tig the piss out of it" was sound. I got a nice bead around the seam and kissed it on the belt sander to clean it up.

I tried to tig the opposite side but it didn't turn out so hot. I'm not great with Tig welding inside corner joints; add in that the thinnest part was round and it was a recipe for disaster. I gave up while I was ahead.

The opposite side has great penetration and it is a weld that I am confident I can replicate 200 times. It will be sufficient to hold the assembly together.
Good stuff :D
 
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